Thomas Rooney's A History of Ireland

A History of Ireland

In 1845, Thomas Mooney published his own account of Ireland’s history that he felt any Irishman, including those living in the United States, should read. He devoted his life to making sure the book was as accurate as it could possibly be, and encouraged his friends and other readers to alert him of any errors in his research or writing so that he could correct them. The book is comprised of 26 lectures spanning over 1000 pages.

The full name of Thomas Mooney’s book is History Of Ireland, From its First Settlement to the Present Time; Including a Particular Account of Its Literature, Music, Architecture, and Natural Resources; With Upwards of Two Hundred Biographical Sketches of its Most Eminent Men; Interspersed with a Great Number of Irish Melodies, Original and Selected, Arranged for Musical Instruments; And Illustrated by Many Portraits of Celebrated Irishmen, and a Series of Architectural Views. The title is excessively long, but Mooney was determined to make sure that his book became an important standard in Irish history. He perhaps entitled the book with such a long name so that readers would know right away the broad scope of the book’s information. He wanted to make sure people knew that this was not just a history of the politics or religion in Ireland, but rather an all-encompassing history of everything from literature to architecture.

It is evident through Mooney’s introduction to the book and the great care he took in researching its contents that this book was extremely important to him. Since it was published in Boston, the target audience was his fellow Americans. The book was self-published, once again showing Mooney’s determination to have this book published the way he wanted it to be. Mooney himself was also responsible for entering the book into the Library of Congress catalog in 1845.

Mooney begins the chapter “Lecture XXII: Biographical Sketches” with a description of whose biographical sketches are contained in this chapter. He writes, “I am about to present to the reader a few brief sketches of the most distinguished Irishmen who have flourished during the last hundred years” (Mooney 1097). Thomas Moore is the first of the biographical sketches to be introduced. This comes as no surprise given Moore’s success in Ireland and his recognition as a fundamental national poet. This classification coincides perfectly with Mooney’s description of these “most distinguished Irishmen” as men who “have not bled for Ireland on the scaffold or the field, but have, by their brilliant genius, wrapt her in a blaze of glory, like the fiery coating of the sun, that will shine through all time, proclaiming her entire nationality, which never can be extinguished by the power or machinations of their enemies” (Mooney 1097-1098). Mooney provides an emphatic description of the lengths to which Moore’s melodies have travelled. He argues Thomas Moore is of utmost importance to the Irish people, as his voice and lyrics have provided Ireland an outlet with which to express herself. Speaking of Ireland’s increasing strength and self-sufficiency, Mooney expresses admiration for Moore, his patriotic work, and his effects on Ireland. He praises him, writing, “All this, and much more, has been realized for Erin by the poetry of her own immortal bard” (1098). While other men depicted in the biographical sketches have about a page of description at most, Thomas Moore's biography takes up over 12 pages. It is longer than any other biographical sketch in the book, which proves Moore's importance not just in Ireland, but in the American understanding of Ireland. 

A History of Ireland

Moore is also given great distinction earlier in the book in “Lecture VI: Music of Ireland.” The sub-chapters in which Moore’s name is explicitly mentioned include “Moore’s Opinion,” Moore revives the music of Ireland,” “Moore’s suggestions for singing his Irish Melodies,” and “Moore’s Visit to the Dublin Theatre.” In all of these subchapters, Moore's work as a fundamental Irish poet is displayed. 

A History of Ireland

In the pages above, Mooney includes a description and review of one of Moore's live performances in Dublin. He includes quotes from Willis, another man who was also present at the theatre when Moore took the stage. Moore's performance is described as an overhwhelming experience of pure talent. Mooney concludes his memory of the night by writing, "I shall never forget that night, or the effect of that proud swell of my country's music" (235). 

Mooney was not alone in how the music affected him. In a quotation from Willis, it is revealed that a woman fainted at the show he and Mooney attended. Additionally, the men at the theatre were so overhwelmed that Willis credits the music as being responsible for "starting your tears, if you have soul or sense in you" (234). 

This live account of Moore's music provides American readers who may not have the opportunity to personally attend one of Moore's shows a thorough description of Moore's talent. It ensures that Moore will not be overlooked in America because the Irish in America will know that the songs of their land still stir up the most profound emotions in men and women alike, bringing people to tears. 

Work Cited

Mooney, Thomas. A History of Ireland. Self-published, 1845.